Bridge Lessons - Win More Tricks

If declarer play seems like a bit of a mystery then you're not alone. It's helpful to have some general strategies to fall back on rather than seeing every hand as a brand new challenge. Please enjoy these videos and hands for declarer play practice.

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Three Strategies For Declarer Play

The first thing we're supposed to do when dummy comes down is make a plan. Often the first thing we do instead is to panic. Let's see if we can simplify things and give you some simple ideas to think about when you first see dummy.

There are three main ways to go about winning extra tricks as declarer.

Tricks From Length

The first thing we might choose to do is establish a long suit.

If we've got a long suit and we keep on playing it, our idea is that eventually the opposition will run out, we'll be the only player left with tricks in that suit and they will all win us. That's option one.

Finesse

The second thing we might choose to do is to take a finesse. Lots of different types of finesses, but let's just lump all those into one basic idea.

Ruffing

The third thing we might do is choose to ruff. Ruff just means to trump.

Planning The Play

Here's a hand to try. Don't worry about the bidding, just imagine that we're in 7♠!

How To Play This Hand

Ruff clubs? We've already counted our trump tricks as winners.

Finesse clubs? Might work.

Establish clubs? Will probably work

Bridge Card Game
Planning the play

Suit Establishment

So we do ruff clubs! But not to get extra tricks by ruffing, we're simply aiming to play 4 rounds of clubs, exhausting our opponents of that suit. Our fifth club becomes a winner.

On my fifth club I can discard a heart, and we're good to go.

Bridge Card Game
The full hand

Establishing a long suit for our extra tricks is the one thing that players tend to overlook. Pick a plan. Go for it.

When I started playing I thought the bidding wasn't too hard but deciding how to play as declarer was, well, tricky. It took me a while to realise that I don't need to plan how to play every single card and having a general strategy was ok.
Graeme Tuffnell